Skip to main content
Climbers wearing helmets and gear ascend a steep, rocky mountain with snowy peaks in the background under a clear blue sky.

Alpine Climbing Kit List

Layering guide

Key items include:

Alpine climbing picks

About the contributors

Read more

Layering guide

An alpine climbing layering guide

Summer alpine climbing means moving fast and light but still being ready for changing weather and tough terrain. A smart kit list keeps weight down without cutting corners on safety or comfort. Here’s what to pack for a summer alpine climb.

"On classic alpine mountaineering days, you can be moving quickly on easy terrain one minute, then standing still on belay, then moving slowly. So layering is all about adaptability, trousers with vents or mesh pockets, and half zip soft shells let you dump heat or keep it in as temps change. I'm a big fan of helmet-compatible hooded mid layers to keep the sun off, and a cap under your helmet is worth trying." - Oscar, Product Copywriter

Two climbers in orange gear traverse a snowy mountain ridge, roped together, surrounded by rugged peaks under a clear blue sky.
Two climbers in bright jackets rest on a snowy mountain peak under a clear sky, with a sunburst and rugged mountain range in the background.
Two climbers with backpacks navigate a snowy mountain landscape, crossing a deep crevasse under a clear blue sky.
Two climbers in helmets and gear ascend a snowy mountain peak under a clear blue sky, with vast mountain ranges in the background.
Two climbers in helmets and jackets prepare gear on a snowy mountain peak, with rugged mountains and a clear sky in the background.

What equipment do you need for alpine climbing?

Summer alpine climbing focuses on moving fast while staying prepared for rapid weather changes. Bring light but reliable gear that works across rock, snow and ice.

Key items include:

Image of B2 mountaineering boots

B2 mountaineering boots

Look for waterproof B2-rated semi-rigid boots or lightweight B3 boots. A well-fitting boot will make all the difference, head in-store for a boot fit to ensure you get the right size and style for your feet.

Image of C2 crampons

C2 crampons

Alpine climbing routes tend to be on rock with climbing shoes. Crampons are primarily used for the approach on glaciers, so C1 or C2 crampons will work.

Image of Ice axes

Ice axes

For summer alpine routes, axes are typically only needed for the approach on glaciers or for snow slopes. If axes are only needed for the approach, use a walking or alpine mountaineering axe. If your route requires steeper snow slopes, take Alpine climbing axes.

Image of Helmet

Helmet

Essential for protecting you from falling debris, dropped gear and bumps during a fall.

Image of Harness

Harness

Select a lightweight, packable harness with adjustable leg loops and gear slots for ice screws.

Image of Rope

Rope

Look for rope with dry treatment. It prevents the rope from absorbing water from lingering snowfields, ice, or afternoon thunderstorms, keeping it light and preventing it from freezing if temperatures drop.

Image of Appropriate protection and anchor building materials

Appropriate protection and anchor building materials

You'll need a mix of active gear that fits into rock cracks and passive gear that loops around rock spikes. Plus, enough protection to set up a crevasse rescue on glacier approaches. Such as slings, pulleys and prusik loops that can be used in conjunction with a snow bollard or buried axe anchor.

Image of Head torch

Head torch

Essential for alpine starts in the early hours of the morning

Image of Backpack

Backpack

A 50-80L larger bag for approaches and a smaller 20-30L day pack to climb in works well.

Image of A compact bivvy setup if needed

A compact bivvy setup if needed

If you’re planning on bivvying rather than staying in huts don’t forget your sleep set up - 2-season sleeping bag, bivvy and compact camping mat is a good option.

Clothing
Equipment

Final thoughts

"Alpine rock routes can mean spending a long time on sunbaked pitches of granite. Sun protection is therefore essential, especially at altitude. Wearing a long sleeve sun cover, such as a Glace Hooded Top, can help keep you cool and protected." - Kerry, Digital Marketing Manager

About the contributors

Image of Kerry Mellor

Digital Marketing Manager

Kerry Mellor

I have always loved being outside and since I began working in the outdoor industry as a teenager I have been trying to find as many excuses to get out in the mountains as possible. Fortunately, working at Ellis Brigham has given me plenty of opportunity to escape the office and test some awesome gear, from trail running shoes to belay devices. Most of the time I can be found kicking around on my local fells in the Lakes, but I am lucky enough to have climbed and skied in some amazing places over the years, including Morocco, Norway and the Alps.

Image of Oscar Sandeman

Product Copywriter

Oscar Sandeman

My love of adventure and the mountains is what landed me at Ellis Brigham nearly two years ago, moving from retail assistant to product copywriter. It’s the mix of adventure, self-reliance and that visceral feeling of exposure that keeps me coming back to climbing again and again.

Read more

Image of How to Start Alpine Climbing

How to Start Alpine Climbing

This simple guide will help give you the skills and knowledge for your first summer in the Alps.

Image of How To Layer for Winter

How To Layer for Winter

This article will explore the fundamentals of winter layering and dive into specific approaches for hiking and climbing.

Image of Winter Hiking Essentials

Winter Hiking Essentials

This guide focuses on cold, snowy conditions, with essentials that apply anywhere in the UK.

Image of Climbing in the Alps

Climbing in the Alps

Image of Toubkal Kit list

Toubkal Kit list

Image of Climbing Helmet Buying Guide

Climbing Helmet Buying Guide

Image of Climbing Harness Buying Guide

Climbing Harness Buying Guide