Close-up of a translucent HydraPak water reservoir with droplets, showcasing the brand logo and product details in soft focus.

Hydration Reservoir Buying Guide

Key considerations

Benefits of hydration bladders

Hydration bladder features

Capacity

Valve types

Hydration bladder accessories

Hydration bladder picks

More guides

Key considerations

Hydration bladders (also called hydration reservoirs) are an efficient and convenient way of carrying water, helping you stay hydrated in the outdoors. Most sport-specific backpacks are water bladder compatible, making them a worthwhile investment.

Before purchasing a hydration bladder, there are a few key considerations: 
 

  • What activity will you primarily be using it for 

  • Reservoir capacity  

  • Valve system  

  • Additional storage and features  

Benefits of hydration bladders

Why use a hydration bladder?

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Hydration bladder features

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Material

Typically made from polyurethane or thermoplastic polyurethane. These are lightweight and durable materials. Some reservoirs will come with an antimicrobial treatment to inhibit the growth of bacteria on the inside of the bladder.

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Shape

Shape plays an important role in the strength and profile of the bladder. In general, the less space the bladder takes up, the better.

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Opening

The opening is key for refilling and cleaning. Some offer a wide opening with a screw top. Other reservoirs use a zip-top opening which opens completely at the top.

Capacity

How to choose reservoir capacity

Your choice depends on your sport, duration of activity and access to water. The amount you should drink during exercise depends on several factors, including temperature and intensity. As a rough guide, you should consume between 0.5 and 0.8 litres per hour of exercise.

0.5 litre capacity: good for shorter running or walking where lightweight is key. You typically won’t find reservoirs this small, so water would usually be carried with a running vest and two small bottles.

1.5 Litres : a good choice for lightweight hikers and runners. It will be lightweight, but on hot or longer days, you will likely need to refill during your activity. 

2.5 Litres:  a great all-round choice, offering a good balance of weight and liquid quantity. It is a good choice for hiking or longer runs without aid stations.

3 litres : More is suited to longer hiking trips where you aren’t able to refill water regularly or want to minimise stops.  

Valve types

What valve types do hydration bladders have?

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Hydration bladder accessories

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Cleaning kits

Keeping your hydration bladder clean will make sure that your drink is safe to consume and your reservoir lasts as long as possible. It is especially important to thoroughly clean after any sticky sports/electrolyte drinks are held in your reservoir.

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Alternate valves

You can change to a bigger or smaller valve, or change to your preferred locking system. It's a useful spare to keep. Most bite valves last for years, but they will wear out over time.

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Insulation kit

These allow you to use your hydration pack in freezing temperatures. They  usually come in a few parts that cover the reservoir, tube and valve to ensure that your drink doesn’t freeze.

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In-line filters

In-line filters are a great and convenient way of helping to ensure your water is safe to drink. They replace your tubing and valve to filter your water as you drink - a must-have for remote trips when refilling from natural water sources.

FAQs

How do you clean a hydration bladder?
Wash your water bladder with a mixture of warm water and washing-up liquid, using a brush to scrub the inside. Sterlise using a sterlising tablet and ensure your bladder is always fully dry when not in use. Read our how-to guide for step-by-step instructions. 

Are hydration bladders worth it?
Yes, they are a great way to stay hydrated on the go. Offering hands-access to water and encouraging consistent sipping for better hydration.

Can I put a hydration bladder in any backpack?
No, standard lifestyle backpacks won't have the tube routing needed to access your bladder. Most sports-specific packs will be hydration pack compatible. 

Can you freeze a hydration bladder?
Yes, this is a great way to prevent bacterial buildup when your hydration bladder is not in use.

How long can you leave water in a hydration bladder?
You should only keep water in your hydration bladder when it is in use. Keeping water and especially sugary drinks in your water bladder will lead to bacteria building up.  

Final thoughts

Head in-store for more advice on choosing a hydration bladder.  

Hydration bladder picks

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