two skiers walking up a snowy mountain

Avalanche Safety Equipment Buying Guide

Why avalanche safety equipment matters

Avalanche transceivers

Avalanche probe

Avalanche shovel

Avalanche safety training

More guides

Why avalanche safety equipment matters

Exploring the backcountry is rewarding, but avalanches remain a constant risk. No matter how carefully you plan, terrain, weather, and snowpack can still catch you out. That’s why every skier heading off-piste must carry three essential pieces of avalanche safety equipment, and know how to use them:

  • Avalanche transceiver (beacon) 

  • Avalanche probe 

  • Avalanche shovel 

Together, these tools give you the best chance of locating and rescuing a buried companion before time runs out. 

Avalanche transceivers

What they do

An avalanche transceiver, also known as a beacon, emits a signal on 457 kHz that rescuers can detect. In search mode, it guides you to the buried victim by indicating direction and distance.

Digital vs analogue

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Choosing the right beacon

Beginners:
opt for a simple, intuitive model with clear visuals

Experienced users:
consider advanced options for multiple burials and faster searching

All users:
practice regularly with your group to build speed and confidence

Avalanche probe

What they do

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Buying advice

Choose a probe that balances weight, strength and speed of deployment. Practice assembling it until it feels automatic.

Avalanche shovel

What they do

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Blade design 

  • Material: aluminium or alloy for durability and cutting power 

  • Shape: sharp edge to cut compacted snow; high sidewalls and ridgelines for strength 

  • Volume: medium to large for optimal snow movement without overloading 


Handle types 

  • D-handle: best grip and leverage 

  • Hybrid/T-handle: lighter, adaptable for both hands 

  • T-handle: most compact and lightweight 

Most shovels use telescopic shafts for better leverage, and pack down small when stored. 


Digging technique 

  • Shallow burials (<1m): dig directly downhill of the probe 

  • Deep burials (>1m): start 1.5 times the burial depth downhill to create a ramp 

  • With a group: use a triangle formation, rotate diggers often, and clear snow to the sides 

Avalanche safety training

Owning the right gear is only half the equation. Without practice, even the best equipment won’t save lives. Take an avalanche safety course to learn: 

  • Companion rescue drills 

  • Transceiver search techniques 

  • Snowpack assessment and terrain management 


Recommended providers include Henry's Avalanche Talk and Glenmore Lodge.

Final thoughts

Avalanche safety depends on preparation, practice and the right equipment. A transceiver, probe and shovel are non-negotiable for backcountry travel, but training is what makes them effective. Invest in gear that suits your experience level, and keep your skills sharp with regular practice. For expert advice on choosing avalanche equipment, visit us in store and speak to our team.

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